Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 1987, Vol. 55, No. 1, 3-9 Copyright 1987 by the American Psychological Association. Inc. 0022-OC6X/87/J00.15 Behavioral Treatment and chemical formula educational and Intellectual Functioning in \bung autistic Children O. Ivar Lovaas University of California, Los Angeles Autism is a grievous psychological disorder with onset in early childhood. Autistic children show minimal emotional attachment, hit or ab formula speech, mentally festeringally challenged 1Q, ritualistic behaviors, aggression, and self-injury. The chance is very poor, and medical therapies have non proven effective. This article re wayholes the results of behavior m odification intervention for devil groups of similarly constituted, unripened autistic children. Follow-up data from an intensive, long experimental treatment group (n = 19) showed that 47% achieved normal intellectual and educational functioning, with normal-range 1Q tally and successful first grade performance in general schools. Another 40% were mildly retarded and designate to specific classes for the language delayed, and only 10% were profoundly retarded and assign to classes for the autistic/retarded.
In contrast, only 2% of the controlgroup children (n = 40) achieved normal educational and intellectual functioning; 45% were mildly retarded and gravel in language-delayed classes, and 53% were severely retarded and placed in autistic/retarded classes. Kanner ( 1943) defined autistic children as children who ex- port similar data. Higher scores on IQ tests, communicatory hibit (a) ripe f ailure to develop relati! onships with other peo- speech, and appropriate dramatic play are considered to be prognostic of ple before 30 months of age, (b) problems in development of normal language, (c) ritualistic and obsessional behaviors (in- better import (Letter, 1967). sistence on sameness), and (d) potential for normal intelligence. A much fill in behavioral definition has been pro- not proven...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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